SIDEBAR
»
S
I
D
E
B
A
R
«
Integrating GIS and the social sciences
Jan 16th, 2006 by JTJ

Just ran across this interesting book related to GIS and Social Science applications.





http://www.csiss.org/best-practices/siss/



CSISS
Best Practice Publications:
Spatially Integrated Social Science

Edited
by Michael F. Goodchild and Donald G. Janelle
Oxford University Press, 2004

Table of Contents

Foreword: Norman Bradburn
Preface


Chapter

  1. Thinking Spatially in the Social Sciences
    Michael F. Goodchild and Donald G. Janelle
  2. Inferring the Behavior of Households from
    Remotely Sensed Changes in Land Cover:
    Current Methods and Future Directions

    Bruce Boucek and Emilio F. Moran
  3. Geo-visualization of Human Activity Patterns
    Using 3-D GIS: A Time-Geographic Approach

    Mei-Po Kwan and Jiyeong Lee
  4. Agent-Based Modeling: From Individual Residential
    Choice to Urban Residential Dynamics

    Itzhak Benenson
  5. Too Much of the Wrong Kind of Data: Implications
    for the Practice of Micro-Scale Spatial Modeling

    David O'Sullivan
  6. Identifying Ethnic Neighborhoods with Census
    Data: Group Concentration and Spatial Clustering

    John R. Logan and Wenquan Zhang
  7. Spatial Analyses of Homicide with Areal
    Data

    Steven F. Messner and Luc Anselin
  8. Spatial (Dis)Advantage and Homicide in Chicago
    Neighborhoods

    Robert J. Sampson and Jeffrey D. Morenoff
  9. Measuring Spatial Diffusion of Shots Fired
    Activity Across City Neighborhoods

    George Tita and Jacqueline Cohen
  10. The Spatial Structure of Urban Political
    Discussion Networks

    Munroe Eagles, Paul Bélanger, and Hugh W. Calkins
  11. Mapping Social Exclusion and Inclusion in
    Developing Countries: Spatial Patterns of São Paulo
    in the 1990s

    Gilberto Câmara, Aldaiza Sposati, Dirce Koga, Antonio
    Miguel Monteiro, Frederico Roman Ramos,
    Eduardo Camargo, and Suzana Druck Fuks
  12. Business Location and Spatial Externalities:
    Tying Concepts to Measures

    Stuart H. Sweeney and Edward J. Feser
  13. Updating Spatial Perspectives and Analytical
    Frameworks in Urban Research

    Qing Shen
  14. Spatial Analysis of Regional Income Inequality
    Sergio J. Rey
  15. Shaping Policy Decisions with Spatial Analysis
    Ted K. Bradshaw and Brian Muller
  16. Geographical Approaches for Reconstructing
    Past Human Behavior from Prehistoric Roadways

    John Kantner
  17. Time, Space, and Archaeological Landscapes:
    Establishing Connections in the First Millennium BC

    Patrick Daly and Gary Lock
  18. Spatial Perspectives in Public Health
    Anthony C. Gatrell and Janette E. Rigby
  19. The Role of Spatial Analysis in Demographic
    Research

    John R. Weeks
  20. Spatial Interaction Models of International
    Telecommunication Flows

    Jean-Michel Guldmann
  21. Planning Scenario Visualization and Assessment:
    A Cellular Automata Based Integrated Spatial Decision Support
    System

    Roger White, Bas Straatman, and Guy Engelen
Integrating GIS and the social sciences
Jan 15th, 2006 by JTJ

Just ran across this interesting book related to GIS and Social Science applications.





http://www.csiss.org/best-practices/siss/



CSISS
Best Practice Publications:
Spatially Integrated Social Science

Edited
by Michael F. Goodchild and Donald G. Janelle
Oxford University Press, 2004

Table of Contents

Foreword: Norman Bradburn
Preface


Chapter

  1. Thinking Spatially in the Social Sciences
    Michael F. Goodchild and Donald G. Janelle
  2. Inferring the Behavior of Households from
    Remotely Sensed Changes in Land Cover:
    Current Methods and Future Directions

    Bruce Boucek and Emilio F. Moran
  3. Geo-visualization of Human Activity Patterns
    Using 3-D GIS: A Time-Geographic Approach

    Mei-Po Kwan and Jiyeong Lee
  4. Agent-Based Modeling: From Individual Residential
    Choice to Urban Residential Dynamics

    Itzhak Benenson
  5. Too Much of the Wrong Kind of Data: Implications
    for the Practice of Micro-Scale Spatial Modeling

    David O'Sullivan
  6. Identifying Ethnic Neighborhoods with Census
    Data: Group Concentration and Spatial Clustering

    John R. Logan and Wenquan Zhang
  7. Spatial Analyses of Homicide with Areal
    Data

    Steven F. Messner and Luc Anselin
  8. Spatial (Dis)Advantage and Homicide in Chicago
    Neighborhoods

    Robert J. Sampson and Jeffrey D. Morenoff
  9. Measuring Spatial Diffusion of Shots Fired
    Activity Across City Neighborhoods

    George Tita and Jacqueline Cohen
  10. The Spatial Structure of Urban Political
    Discussion Networks

    Munroe Eagles, Paul Bélanger, and Hugh W. Calkins
  11. Mapping Social Exclusion and Inclusion in
    Developing Countries: Spatial Patterns of São Paulo
    in the 1990s

    Gilberto Câmara, Aldaiza Sposati, Dirce Koga, Antonio
    Miguel Monteiro, Frederico Roman Ramos,
    Eduardo Camargo, and Suzana Druck Fuks
  12. Business Location and Spatial Externalities:
    Tying Concepts to Measures

    Stuart H. Sweeney and Edward J. Feser
  13. Updating Spatial Perspectives and Analytical
    Frameworks in Urban Research

    Qing Shen
  14. Spatial Analysis of Regional Income Inequality
    Sergio J. Rey
  15. Shaping Policy Decisions with Spatial Analysis
    Ted K. Bradshaw and Brian Muller
  16. Geographical Approaches for Reconstructing
    Past Human Behavior from Prehistoric Roadways

    John Kantner
  17. Time, Space, and Archaeological Landscapes:
    Establishing Connections in the First Millennium BC

    Patrick Daly and Gary Lock
  18. Spatial Perspectives in Public Health
    Anthony C. Gatrell and Janette E. Rigby
  19. The Role of Spatial Analysis in Demographic
    Research

    John R. Weeks
  20. Spatial Interaction Models of International
    Telecommunication Flows

    Jean-Michel Guldmann
  21. Planning Scenario Visualization and Assessment:
    A Cellular Automata Based Integrated Spatial Decision Support
    System

    Roger White, Bas Straatman, and Guy Engelen
Integrating GIS and the social sciences
Jan 15th, 2006 by JTJ

Just ran across this interesting book related to GIS and Social Science applications.





http://www.csiss.org/best-practices/siss/



CSISS
Best Practice Publications:
Spatially Integrated Social Science

Edited
by Michael F. Goodchild and Donald G. Janelle
Oxford University Press, 2004

Table of Contents

Foreword: Norman Bradburn
Preface


Chapter

  1. Thinking Spatially in the Social Sciences
    Michael F. Goodchild and Donald G. Janelle
  2. Inferring the Behavior of Households from
    Remotely Sensed Changes in Land Cover:
    Current Methods and Future Directions

    Bruce Boucek and Emilio F. Moran
  3. Geo-visualization of Human Activity Patterns
    Using 3-D GIS: A Time-Geographic Approach

    Mei-Po Kwan and Jiyeong Lee
  4. Agent-Based Modeling: From Individual Residential
    Choice to Urban Residential Dynamics

    Itzhak Benenson
  5. Too Much of the Wrong Kind of Data: Implications
    for the Practice of Micro-Scale Spatial Modeling

    David O'Sullivan
  6. Identifying Ethnic Neighborhoods with Census
    Data: Group Concentration and Spatial Clustering

    John R. Logan and Wenquan Zhang
  7. Spatial Analyses of Homicide with Areal
    Data

    Steven F. Messner and Luc Anselin
  8. Spatial (Dis)Advantage and Homicide in Chicago
    Neighborhoods

    Robert J. Sampson and Jeffrey D. Morenoff
  9. Measuring Spatial Diffusion of Shots Fired
    Activity Across City Neighborhoods

    George Tita and Jacqueline Cohen
  10. The Spatial Structure of Urban Political
    Discussion Networks

    Munroe Eagles, Paul Bélanger, and Hugh W. Calkins
  11. Mapping Social Exclusion and Inclusion in
    Developing Countries: Spatial Patterns of São Paulo
    in the 1990s

    Gilberto Câmara, Aldaiza Sposati, Dirce Koga, Antonio
    Miguel Monteiro, Frederico Roman Ramos,
    Eduardo Camargo, and Suzana Druck Fuks
  12. Business Location and Spatial Externalities:
    Tying Concepts to Measures

    Stuart H. Sweeney and Edward J. Feser
  13. Updating Spatial Perspectives and Analytical
    Frameworks in Urban Research

    Qing Shen
  14. Spatial Analysis of Regional Income Inequality
    Sergio J. Rey
  15. Shaping Policy Decisions with Spatial Analysis
    Ted K. Bradshaw and Brian Muller
  16. Geographical Approaches for Reconstructing
    Past Human Behavior from Prehistoric Roadways

    John Kantner
  17. Time, Space, and Archaeological Landscapes:
    Establishing Connections in the First Millennium BC

    Patrick Daly and Gary Lock
  18. Spatial Perspectives in Public Health
    Anthony C. Gatrell and Janette E. Rigby
  19. The Role of Spatial Analysis in Demographic
    Research

    John R. Weeks
  20. Spatial Interaction Models of International
    Telecommunication Flows

    Jean-Michel Guldmann
  21. Planning Scenario Visualization and Assessment:
    A Cellular Automata Based Integrated Spatial Decision Support
    System

    Roger White, Bas Straatman, and Guy Engelen
So is there a story in the song(s)?
Jan 14th, 2006 by JTJ

From Complexity Digest:

Semantic Descriptors To Help The Hunt For Music, ( Innovations-report)

Excerpts: You like a certain song and want to hear other
tracks like it, but don't know how to find them? Ending the
needle-in-a-haystack problem of searching for music on the Internet or
even in your own hard drive is a new audio-based music information
retrieval system. Currently under development by the SIMAC project, it
is a major leap forward in the application of semantics to audio
content, allowing songs to be described not just by artist, title and
genre but by their actual musical properties such as rhythm, timbre,
harmony, structure and instrumentation. This allows comparisons between
songs to be made (…).


Source: Semantic Descriptors To Help



Should
this come to fruition, might there be stories in patterns — regional
patterns — in music?  How could we map this?  And when?





Dubious about stats?
Jan 14th, 2006 by JTJ

Marylaine Block, at Ex Libris, suggests:



“The 2005 Dubious Data Awards (http://www.stats.org/record.jsp?type=news&ID=534)  Courtesy
of Stats at George Mason University, “a nonprofit, nonpartisan research
organization dedicated to improving public understanding of science and
statistics.” Also check out the polling category on the navigation bar
for some useful skepticism: “Skewing a Poll Result: Knowing Who Paid
for the Poll,” “Caveat Samplor – Unrepresentative Samples Skew the
News.”



Estimating populations after drastic events
Jan 10th, 2006 by JTJ

GIS Cafe Editor Susan Smith interviews
Robert Welch, president of Synergos Technologies, Inc. (STI) about the
GIS-based models his company is using to estimate the New Orleans
population after Katrina.  Welch's models are of interest and also
underscore the importance of “ground-proofing.”  (When you reach
the page below, scroll down to read the interview.)

Estimating Post-Katrina Populations with STI: PopStats


By Susan Smith



As we move into 2006, we are well aware that entire populations have
regrouped or moved as a result of Hurricane Katrina and Rita. With the
loss of homes, businesses and schools, not only an entire way of life,
but an extraordinary amount of data was also lost.

In an interview with Robert Welch, president of Synergos Technologies,
Inc. (STI) this week, I learned about the company's STI: PopStats
product, which is the market research industry's only quarterly
population estimating product. The first 2006 release of STI: PopStats
will include population estimates for those areas impacted by Hurricane
Katrina and Rita.

How is Synergos able to come out with population estimates every three
months? “Our STI: PopStats product is radically different from every
other population estimating product,” claimed Welch. “We're the only
the only company that can do an estimate every three months.”



Philip Meyer Award Winners announced
Jan 10th, 2006 by JTJ

Philip Meyer Award Winners
Read more
about the 2005 Philip Meyer Award

The
National Institute for Computer-Assisted Reporting, a joint program of
IRE and the Missouri School of Journalism; the Knight Chair in
Journalism at Arizona State University; and IRE announce the winners of
the Philip Meyer Journalism Award, a contest to recognize the best
journalism done using social science research methods.

The awards will be presented March 10 at the Computer-Assisted Reporting Conference
in Newark, N.J. The first-place winner will receive $500; second and
third will receive $300 and $200. The contest, for work published or
broadcast between October 2004 and October 2005, attracted 28 entries
from across the country in its inaugural year. The judges noted it was
extremely difficult to pick winners because so many of the entries were
very strong. Stories are available to IRE members through the IRE and
NICAR Resource Center — just contact us at 573-882-3364 or rescntr@ire.org.

First Place

Steve Suo, The Oregonian, for “Unnecessary Epidemic”
This series of articles over the past year show how Congress and the
Drug Enforcement Administration could have stopped the growth of meth
abuse by aggressively regulating the import of the chemicals necessary
to make it. Lead reporter Steve Suo's work included sophisticated
statistical analyses of data on hospital and treatment center
admissions, arrests, meth prices and purity, and chemical imports. (Story #21638)


Second Place

Chris Adams and Alison Young, Knight-Ridder Washington Bureau, for “Discharged and Dishonored”
This yearlong series of stories revealed how disabled veterans were
being harmed by the bureaucratic inefficiencies of the U.S. Department
of Veterans Affairs. Reporters Chris Adams and Alison Young analyzed
survey data and the VA's own database of 3.4 million claims to discover
that more than 13,700 veterans died while waiting for their claims to
be resolved, and as many as 572,000 vets may be missing out on their
rightful disability payments. (Story #22132)


Third Place

Matthew Waite and Craig Pittman, St. Petersburg Times, for “Vanishing Wetlands”
This project demonstrated that 84,000 acres of Florida wetlands have
been destroyed by development since 1990 when President George H. W.
Bush declared a national policy of no net loss of wetlands. Waite and
Pittman penetrated beyond the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers'
poorly-documented records of development permits by using
before-and-after satellite imagery and geographical information systems
software to accurately measure the loss. (Story #22127)




Trends in online mapping
Dec 30th, 2005 by JTJ

Another good pointer from the Canadian Cartographic Assoc.


A TechNews (and a number of other news sites) story talks about the directions some of the larger online map providers are heading. With the release of Google Maps, Google Earth, Microsoft’s Live Local and upgrades to other online mapping sites such as Yahoo! Maps
all in the past year, the online mapping industry has become very
competitive. With many such sites offering a similar product, the key
is to differentiate oneself from one’s competitors by offer new
information or presenting existing information in a unique manner.
States the article: “Microsoft Corp. is working on a mechanism that
would have avid mountain bikers, for example, collectively plot good
trails. Yahoo Inc. is appealing to its users to add information on
local businesses and places of interest. Yahoo even recently bought
Upcoming.org, a collaborative calendar of events.”

Interestingly, Mapquest
“estimates that driving directions cost [the] company a penny apiece
and a static map much less — expenses recouped through sales of ads
displayed at the site.” The article goes on to discuss the online map
sites’ different approaches to the problem of determining the right
driving directions.”



The insightful, biting pen of a cartoonist
Dec 27th, 2005 by JTJ

Should you not be lucky enough to read a daily that carries Wiley's “Non Sequitur” comic strip, we're taking the risk of passing this along.  Note that you can buy a copy suitable for mounting at the UComics Store.
It might make an appropriate poster to hang in the window of an about-to-close newspaper.

http://www.cafepress.com/cp/filestreamimage.aspx?stripno=38061


Tip-of-the-hat to the Rocky Mountain News
Dec 27th, 2005 by JTJ

The Rocky 
took a bold swing at developing an interesting web server application
this month.  And the editor sees that this attempt is extensible.


— From Adena Schutzberg, executive editor, Directions Magazine http://www.allpointsblog.com/archives/957-guid.html

“Rocky Mountain News Editor: Web Mapping Isn't that Easy

“The Rocky Mountain News
gets a lot of coverage due to its strong online presence. Some 42
“hubs” cover local news and encourage citizen journalism. So, it was
quite interesting to read editor, publisher and president John Temple's
discussion of attempting an interactive map of Christmas lights in his
editorial  from December 24 higlighting the paper's accomplishments.



I hope you feel it in this newspaper and on our Web site
every day. A passion. A passion for trying new things to serve you
better. A passion for telling stories.

Take our new mapping service for Christmas light tours. This year,
instead of just printing maps in the paper, we're offering personalized
maps on our Web site.

In the newspaper, we have to give everybody the same map. On the Web, you can create the map that best suits your needs.

Go to com and click on “Holiday Lights” and you'll find an offer to “Get directions to light displays in your area.”

It will take you to a page where you can enter the address where you
want to start your tour. Click on “Find Nearest” and you'll get a
listing of the best nearby displays. In my case, there were 16 within
three miles. Choose the ones you want to visit and click on “Find
Route” and you'll get step-by-step directions and a map of the entire
route. Print it and you'll have a guide for a fun excursion.

We developed this service as an experiment with ESRI, a Boulder company
that specializes in Web mapping. We wanted to see what was possible.

It wasn't as easy as we had hoped. For example, I'd love – yes, love –
for people to be able to post their own pictures of their lights on our
Web site and to have them show up with the addresses when others call
up a map. I'd like for you to be able to e-mail the light show
creators. And, of course, you should be able to get our maps and photos
on your cell phone while you're driving, maybe even with a soundtrack
to make your journey more fun. And how about coupons or special offers
from coffee shops or gas stations for participating? But those ideas
will have to wait for future years.

This mapping effort, believe it or not, is linked to our plans to help
you decide how to vote in the 2006 election. We're going to build our
deepest election Web site ever, where just by punching in your address
you'll be able to find links to all our stories and data, such as
campaign finance reports and information about the candidates and
issues you'll find on your ballot.

We hope you'll walk into your polling place next November with a printout from RockyMountainNews.com as your sample ballot.

“Of course ESRI is based in Redlands, California. I'm sure that the
local office worked their butts off in developing the app. Still, he's
right – the hodgepodge of voting for lights displays (which linked to
PDF maps???), routing by RouteMap IMS, and a grid to find local displays were quite challenging to navigate.”





»  Substance:WordPress   »  Style:Ahren Ahimsa