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Ver 1.0 kicks off. Statician George Duncan opening speaker.
Apr 9th, 2006 by JTJ

Late this afternoon, the 20 participants in Ver 1.0
will be gathering at the Inn of the Governors in Santa Fe, NM for the
first session of the workshop.  The first, set-the-tone speaker is
George Duncan, professor of statistics at Carnegie Mellon University.  George will be speaking on “
Statistical
Confidentiality: What Does It Mean for Journalists’ Use of Public Databases?

We will post George's address as soon as possible, along with those of other participants in coming days.

We
are very pleased with high-powered thinkers who are in or coming to
Santa Fe to address the major problem of how do we verify the data in
public records databases.  The proceedings of the workshop will,
we hope, be published by the end of the month and also available online.






Covering financial markets, etc.
Apr 3rd, 2006 by JTJ

Some new online resources for understanding, and engaging in, analytic journalism.  See the BusinessJournalism.org site for:

Online Tutorials




Covering Financial Markets

Prepared by Chris Roush
Director of the Carolina Business News Initiative, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
(Mouse over the speaker icon
to hear an overview of the tutorial)





Using Numbers Effectively

Prepared by Curt Hazlett
Senior Presenter, Donald W. Reynolds National Center for Business Journalism at the American Press Institute
(Mouse over the speaker icon
to hear an overview of the tutorial)





Understanding Financial Statements

Prepared by James K. Gentry, Ph.D.
Professor and former dean, School of Journalism and Mass Communications, University of Kansas

(Mouse over the speaker icon
to hear an overview of the tutorial)





SEC Filings

Prepared by Chris Roush
Director of the Carolina Business News Initiative, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
(Mouse over the speaker icon
to hear an overview of the tutorial)





Covering the Economy

Prepared by Merrill Goozner
Freelance Writer and Former Chief Economics Correspondent, The Chicago Tribune



Summer workshop on IPUMS databases
Mar 20th, 2006 by JTJ

A good learning opportunity in the Land of Lakes this summer….

Dear IPUMS Users,

I am pleased to announce the first annual IPUMS Summer Workshop, to be held
in Minneapolis on July 19th-21st. This training session will cover four
major databases: IPUMS-USA, IPUMS-International, IPUMS-CPS, and the North
Atlantic Population Project (NAPP).

For more information, please visit
http://www.pop.umn.edu/training/summer.shtml.

I hope to see some of you in Minneapolis this summer.

Sincerely,

Steven Ruggles
Principal Investigator
IPUMS Projects


Can Network Theory Thwart Terrorists?
Mar 14th, 2006 by JTJ

We should have caught this on Friday, but….

Patrick
Radden Keefe (The Century Foundation) offers up a good overview of the pros and cons of Social Network Analytis in last Friday's (12 March 2006) edition of The New York Times.  In “Can Network Theory Thwart Terrorists?” he says that “the
N.S.A.
intercepts some 650 million communications worldwide every day.”  Well, that's a nice round number, but one so large that we wonder how, for example, to account for basic variables such as the length of call?  (You don't suppose the good folks at the N.S.A. have to wait while the “Please wait.  A service technician will be with you shortly” messages are being replayed for 18 minutes, do we?) 

We think Social Network Analysis is another of those tools in its infancy, but one with (a) great potential and (b) an equally great development curve.



A hint of things to come
Mar 2nd, 2006 by JTJ

We tend to comment more on analytic methods than news delivery techniques, but today we offer an interesting example of the latter.  Ifra, the European-based newspaper training — and R&D — organization, publishes something called newspaper techniques ePaper.  It is published IoP (ink-on-paper), but there is also an online version.  Check it out at the link below.  It is easier to read if you have a tablet PC with a vertical/portrait display mode.  (Someday, every screen will have an easy-to-rotate mode, we hope.)  Still, the quality of the delivered package here is better than anything we've seen coming out of the North American media or media association efforts.

Dear media professional,

Newspaper techniques is now also available in a state-of-the-art
digital version!

Try it free this month at http://www.ifra-nt.com/epaper_nt .

nt ePaper is one-for-one the same as the paper edition — same
content, same presentation, same impact. Its advanced technology
leverages the familiar and effective page-turning reading
experience, enhanced with embedded links to the rich content of
newspaper techniques' microsites at http://ifra-nt.com.

— Special introductory offer: Subscribe to the newspaper techniques
ePaper edition for the rest of 2006 for just 54 Euros.

E-mail mailto:subscriptions@ifra.com for information.

Regards,
The Ifra Publications team
http://www.ifra-nt.com/epaper_nt “



U.S. federal FOIA officers
Feb 21st, 2006 by JTJ

Scott Hodes, in a recent column on the LLRX site, points us to a potentially helpful Dept. of Justice page listing the chief FOIA officers for federal agencies.  That said, he also has some appropriate criticism of some of those appointments.

FOIA Facts

Chief FOIA Officers
Named

By Scott A. Hodes


Published February 15, 2006

Agencies have now named their Chief FOIA Officers
pursuant to

Executive Order (EO) 13392
. This act is
the first milestone of the EO which was issued to increase agency FOIA
performance on December 14, 2005.

The Chief FOIA Officer is supposed to be “a senior official of such agency
(at the Assistant Secretary or equivalent level), to serve as the Chief
FOIA Officer of that agency.” Most agencies have complied with this
requirement by naming Chief FOIA Officers at that level. However, from the

list of Chief FOIA Officers
available at
the Department of Justice's FOIA website, some agencies have not met this
requirement. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), an agency that
has seen the numbers of FOIA requests to it rise dramatically over the
years, named its FOIA/PA Branch Chief, Celia Winter to be the Chief FOIA
Officer. Ms. Winter is responsible for overseeing the processing of FOIA
and Privacy Act requests made to the SEC, a position that I do not believe
is considered Assistant Secretary or equivalent level at any other federal
agency. Additionally, the Federal Housing Finance Board named Janice A.
Kaye, their FOIA Officer, which may not be at the acceptable level.

Furthermore, other agencies have also made questionable appointments. The
Environmental and Protection Agency named Linda Travers, an Assistant
Manager, Office of Environmental Information. The Department of
Agriculture named Peter J. Thomas, a Deputy Assistant Secretary, which is
of course one step below an Assistant Secretary. The Office of the
Director of National Intelligence named Joseph P. Mullin Jr. an Executive
Administrator for the Deputy Director of National Intelligence for
Management, a position which is hard to figure out exactly what level it
is.

I challenge OMB and the Department of Justice to go back to these agencies
and ask them to either provide proof that these appointments are at the
required level. If the agencies fail to prove this fact, they should be
required to appointment individuals at the proper level.

The reason this is important is that the EO wanted individuals at a
certain level for a reason. The reason is that the higher the appointment,
the more weight the individual would have in getting results in their
delegated responsibilities under the EO (which to summarize, making agency
FOIA processes work better). By appointing the individual in charge of the
program or deputies, agencies show scorn for the process named in the EO
and by implication the FOIA itself.

As this was an EO, there are no remedies for FOIA requesters to challenge
these appointments. This, in and of itself, is one more reason that FOIA
legislation is needed with stronger oversight of certain agency FOIA
practices.





More on e-paper
Feb 11th, 2006 by JTJ

Belgium: e-paper test launch

By EditorsWeblog

De
Tijd, the Antwerp based daily with Belgium's highest online readership,
will be the world's first paper to launch a digital version, for a
three month trial period beginning in April 2006. The paper will take
the form of a portable electronic device; a paper thin screen the size
of a newspaper page. Users will connect to the internet with the device
and download their newspaper. Updates will be provided throughout the
day. 200 subscribers to the newspaper will be able to take part in this
initiative. The paper can be read indoors or outside. Based on an
estimated use time of three hours per day, the device's battery would
last for a week. The device has a storage capacity of 244 megabytes;
the equivalent of a month's worth of newspapers, thirty books and
office documents in different formats. E Ink, creators of the
electronic ink technology integral to the initiative, are working on
developing coloured ink; currently 16 different shades of grey are
available. Added video and sound features could take up to 10 years to
develop.Readers will be able to write comments and scribble on the
paper by using a special marker. Interactive advertising will also be
featured. Source: M&C Tech (through the IFRA newsletter)



It's not that information wants to be free but it does want to be found
Feb 9th, 2006 by JTJ

Danny Sullivan, a long-time search engine maven, has this to say.  (Newspapers?  Clueless?  Gasp!  How can it be?)

“World Association Of Newspapers Dislikes Search Engine Exploitation, Clueless About Robots.txt Banning

Newspapers want search
engines to pay
over at News.com covers the
World Association Of Newspapers planning
to challenge the “exploitation of content” by search engines. Apparently search
engines are taking newspaper content for free and repacking it up within things
like Google News and Yahoo News. A task force to study the isssue is being
formed, DMNews reports in

Newspaper Group Questions Aggregation of News Content
. Reuters also has
coverage

here
.

Hey WAN. Don't like being in search engines? Tell your members to put up a
robots.txt file to block
the search engines, and they'll be happy to drop them. When they do, then blogs
and other news sources can have the traffic the search engines were previously
sending to your members.

FYI, I'm trying to finishing a rundown on what the New York Times has been
doing recently to gain search engine traffic. Watch for that soon. In the
meantime, see this past
post about
what Marshall Simmonds did for About.com and is now doing for the NYT.

Posted by Danny Sullivan on Feb. 1, 2006 |
Permalink”



Getting that tabled data from there to here
Jan 23rd, 2006 by JTJ

Another reason to use Firefox….

Copying and pasting data from online tables into a spreadsheet is often fraught with frustration, often centering around invisible characters or custom formatting in web tables.  And then there's the problem of getting data from non-adjacent cells. Some fine fellow — actually, it is Davide Ficano — has written a slick extension for Firefox to minimize these, um, challenges.  See:

Table2Clipboard – Firefox Extension

Table2Clipboard 0.0.1, by Davide Ficano, released on January 13, 2006


Table2Clipboard preview - You can select non adjacent cells
More Previews»

Quick Description


Mozilla applications allow to select rows and columns from a table
simply pressing Control key and picking rows/columns with left mouse
button.


The selection can be copied to clipboard but the original table
disposition is lost making ugly results when you paste the text on
datasheet applications (eg excel).


If you want to paste data in Microsoft Excel on OpenOffice Calc with correct disposition simply use Table2Clipboard.


Pasting in plain text editors is also supported as CSV file (but you can change rows and columns separators from option dialog)


SJ Mercury-News Series: "Tainted Trials, Stolen Justice."
Jan 23rd, 2006 by JTJ

Friend-of-IAJ Griff Palmer alerts us to an impressive series this week that examines the conduct of the DA's office in Santa Clara County, California.  If nothing else, the series illustrates why good, vital-to-the-community journalism takes time and is expensive.  Rick Tulsky, Griff and other colleagues spent three years — not not three days, but YEARS — on the story.  Griff writes:

I invite you all to take a look at “Tainted Trials, Stolen Justice.”
This five-day series was three years in the making. It starts in
today's Mercury News:


http://www.mercurynews.com/mld/mercurynews/news/special_packages/stolenjustice/

Free
registration is required to view the Merc's content. I'm not sure yet
if this URL will be cumulative or will only point to each day's part.
If the latter, I'll work to get the entire package pulled together
under one URL.


The Merc's on-line presentation includes a multimedia presentation, with Flash graphics, streaming audio and streaming video.


The project's backbone is reporter Rick Tulsky's review of  every 
criminal appeal originating out of Santa Clara County Superior Court
for five years. Rick was aided in his review by staff writers Julie
Patel and Mike Zapler.


Rick has a law degree, and he used
his legal training to analyze these cases for prosectuorial er! ror,
defense error and judicial error. He went over the cases with the Santa
Clara County District Attorney's Office, defense attorneys and judges.
He recruited seasoned criminal justice scholars and former judges and
prosecutors to review his findings.



Rick's findings: Santa Clara County's criminal justice system, while
far from broken, is systemically troubled by serious flaws that bias
the system in prosecutors' favor and, in the worst cases, lead to
outright miscarriages of justice. Rick found that more than a third of
the 727 cases he analyzed were marred by some form of questionable
conduct on the part of prosecutors, defense attorneys or judges. He
found that California's Sixth Appellate District routinely found
prosecutorial and judicial error to be harmless to criminal defendants
— in dozens of instances, resorting to factual distortions and flawed
reasoning to reach their conclusions.


This analysis has at
least one serious limitation: It doesn't comp! are Rick's Santa Clara
County findings with similar data from any other jurisdiction. It would
frankly have been impossible, at least within three years, to conduct a
similar case review on a broader scale.



To help us examine how Santa Clara County's criminal justice system
differs from those of other counties, I captured 10 years' worth of
felony arrest disposition data from the Criminal Justice Statistics
Center, maintained by the California Attorney General's Office.  (http://ag.ca.gov/cjsc/datatabs.htm).
I hand-keyed another four years' worth of CJSC data that were available
only on paper. (I did a rough estimate at one point and determined that
I'd keyed in somewhere in the neighborhood of 10,000 cells of data.)



This analysis showed us that, within the accuracy limitations of the
CJSC data, Santa Clara County stood out for having one of the highest
conviction rates and one of the lowest judicial dismissal rates among
all counties with populations of ! 100,000 or more.


As Rick's attention turned to the the appellate
system, my attention was drawn to an interactive database system
maintained by the California Administrative Office of the Courts: http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/.


I
requesed a copy of the underlying database from the AOC, only to be
stonewalled. Months of effort on our attorneys' part yielded only one
summary spreadsheet from the AOC.


Thanks to discussions on
this list and at NICAR conferences, I knew it should be possible to
programmatically retrieve the contents of the AOC database.  With Aron
Pilhofer's and John Perry's Perl scripting tutorials, and with lots of
generous coaching from John, I put together scripts that harvested the
criminal appeals data from the AOC system and parsed it from HTML into
delimited files.”


That data retrieval underlies the numbers that appear in the final day of this series.


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